Echinacea purpurea (Cone flower, Echinacea)

















Flowers

Echinacea purpurea (cone flower, echinacea)


Pronunciation: eck-ih-NAY-see-uh pur-PUR-ee-uh
 coneflower, echinacea, purple coneflower
Family: asteracea 
Plant type: herbaceous perennial, cut flower
Zone: 3
Origin: US northeast
……..
Mature size
  Height: 0.7 - 1.3m
  Spread: 0.6 - 1.0m
Form: mounded
Texture: medium - coarse
Habit: spreading, stiffly upright
Exposure - full sun
Preferred soil - well drained
Landscape uses - accent plant, perennial boarder, medicinal uses, dried flower, herb
……..
Leaves
Arrangement: alternate, basal
Shape: lanceolate, ovate
Size:3-9 cm
Margin: dentate, serrate
Characteristics: pinnate venation, soft flexible, glandular hairs, tomentose 
Colour: green, shades of dark brown to black around top of leaf
………
Inflorescence type: floriferous, head, capitulum 
Colour: pink purple with a unique orange/black head
Size: flower head 2-5 inches
Time: July, August, September
………
Stem
Colour: green red
Description: strong vertical stem
………
Propagation - seed division
Comments - boil heads for a calming curing cold remedy , modified rhizomes

Pests pest resistant

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