Ilex aquafolium (English Holly)

Ilex aquafolium (English Holly) 


Pronunciation:EYE-lecks ack-wih-FOE-lee-um
Family: Aquafoliaceae
Plant type: Broadleaf evergreen, invasive 
Origin: Africa, Asia
Zone: 7
……..
Mature size
  Height: 10-15 m
  Spread: 7 - 10 m 
Habit: upright 
Form: pyrimidal, horizontal 
Texture: medium coarse 
Exposure - full to part sun
English hollyPreferred soil - acidic well drained
Landscape uses - hedge row, security, screening 
……..
Leaves
Arrangement: simple alternate 
Shape:elliptic ovate
Size: 6 cm x 3 cm
Margin: undulate
Characteristics: glossy, leathery, lustrous 
Colour: green
………
Flowers
Inflorescence type: Cyme 
Colour: not showy white
Size: 2 - 3 cm clusters 
Time: March, April
………
Fruit type: Drupe
Colour: Red
Time: September October
………
Stem
Description: smooth with spines
Colour: grey
……..
Propagation - seed, cuttings
Comments - deer resistant 
Pests - leaf miner, scale, insect, blight, needle cast, cutworm, Caterpillar 

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