Blechnum spicant (deer fern)
Blechnum spicant (Deer Fern)
Pronunciation: BLEK-num SPIK-at
Plants for a Future |
Family: Blechnaceae
Plant type: Fern, ground cover
Zone: 5
Origin: BC west of Cascades, Europe, US northwest
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Mature size
Height: 40-70 cm
Spread: 30-60 cm
Form: mounded, vase
Texture: medium
Habit: arching, spreading, upright
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Leaves
Arrangement: basal, fern-like
Shape: linear
Size: 40-70 cm
Margin: entire
Characteristics: leathery, lustrous, bipinnate, mucronate, truncate
Colour: dark green
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Flowers: No flowers
Stem
Colour: Green, brown, black
Description: Green and herbaceous on top, dark brown to black on reverse near base
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Fruit type: Sporangium (spores)
Colour: reddish brown
Time: March, April, May
Exposure - deep shade, filtered shade, part sun/shade
Preferred soil - humus rich, well drained
Landscape uses - Container planting, filler, forestry, mixed shrub border, native planting, perennial border, small garden space, waterside planting, woodland margin
Propagation - Rhizomes
Comments - Growing a wild garden
Pests - Rust, Scale insects
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