Centaurea montana (Bachelors Buttons)
Centaurea montana (Bachelors Buttons)
Family: Asteraceae
Plant type: Herbaceous perennial
Zone: 3
Origin: Europe
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Mature size
Height: 40-70cm
Spread: 60-100cm
Habit: arching, spreading, mounding
Texture: medium
Exposure - full sun, part sun
Preferred soil - well drained
Landscape uses - attracts insects, perennial border, rock garden, invasive
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Leaves
Arrangement: simple alternate
Shape: elliptic, lanceolate, ovate
Size: 7-16 cm
Margin: margin
Characteristics: pinnate venation, soft flexible, pubescent
Colour: green
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Flowers
Inflorescence type: capitulum, head
Colour: purple, blue
Size: 3-6 cm
Time: April - July
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Stem
Colour: Green
Description: spreading
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Fruit type: Achene
Colour: Brown
Time: August, September
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Propagation - seed, division
Comments - very invasive, The name Bachelor Button comes from bachelors wearing the flowers in a jacket button hole to let the ladies know they were single.
Pests - blight, mold, mildew, needle cast
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